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C3 deficiency (C3)

General description

The third component (C3) of the complement system plays an important role in the immune response to pathogens. Affected dogs exhibit higher susceptibility to bacterial infections and often develop glomerulonephritis.

Breeds

Brittany Spaniel

Order details
Test number8184
AbbreviationC3
Sample material0.5 ml EDTA blood, 2x cheek swab, 1x special swab (eNAT)
Test duration7-14 working days
Test specifications
Symptom compleximmunological
Inheritanceautosomal recessive
Causalitycausally
GeneC3
MutationDEL
LiteratureOMIA:000155-9615
Detailed description

The third component (C3) of the complement system plays an important role in the immune response to microbes like bacteria, fungi or parasites. The causative mutation prohibits the formation of functional C3 units and the chain of defence mechanisms is broken. Affected dogs exhibit higher susceptibility to bacterial infections. Glomerulonephritis, caused by C3-deficiency dependant cell death in the complement system, is often diagnosed for those dogs.

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