Alaskan Malamute polyneuropathy (AMPN)

General description

Polyneuropathy causes undersupply of the peripheric nervous system followed by nerve degeneration and gradually muscle atrophy. The onset of clinical symptoms occurs during the first two years of a dog's life including progressive myasthenia, exercise intolerance, loss of reflexes and ataxia of all limbs and if the larynx is affected changes in voice and regurgitation. The general condition is not incfluenced.

Breeds

Alaskan Malamute

Order details
Test number8479
AbbreviationAMPN
Sample material0.5 ml EDTA blood, 2x cheek swab, 1x special swab (eNAT)
Test duration3-5 working days
Test specifications
Symptom complexneurological
Inheritanceautosomal recessive
Causalitycausally
GeneNDRG1
MutationC-A
LiteratureOMIA:002120-9615
Detailed description

Polyneuropathy causes undersupply of the peripheric nervous system followed by nerve degeneration. Due to the lack of nervous stimulation the muscles degrade gradually. The causal mutation in Alaskan Malamute differs from the known mutation in Greyhound breed. The onset of clinical symptoms occurs during the first two years of a dog´s life. These symptoms include progressive amyosthenia, exercise intolerance, loss of reflexes and ataxia of all limbs. So, the dog may fall down, walk on the tops of his feet or his gait may just look a little off. When palsy affects the larynx, changes in voice and problems in swallowing and regurgitating have also been described. The general condition is not influenced by the disease. There are some other spinal or neurological problems that may cause similar symptoms, so it may often be misdiagnosed or undiagnosed.