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Genetic testing for JEBBreedGerman Pointer JEB - The DiseaseJEB (Junctional Epidermolysis bullosa) is a blistering disorder of the skin and mucous membranes in which tissue separation occurs within the lamina lucida of the basement membrane zone at the dermal-epidermal junction. Affected dogs show erosion and encrustation in the field of the balls, knees, elbows, ankle joints, carpal bones, hips, lips and tongue. JEB - The Trait of InheritanceJEB in German Pointers is an inherited autosomal recessive trait. This means that a dog can be clear (homozygous normal), affected, or a carrier (heterozygous). The carriers can spread the diseased gene in the population. Therefore, reliable information on non-affected dogs is the key to controlling this disease. The mutation-based gene test and its advantagesThe genetic test detects a SNP mutation that is inherited together with the responsible mutation. This method provides a very high accuracy test and can be done at any age. It offers the possibility to distinguish not only between affected and clear dogs, but also to identify clinically healthy carriers. This is an essential information for controlling the disease in the breed, as carriers are able to spread the disease in the population, but can not be identified by means of common laboratory diagnostic. MethodPCR RequirementsThe tests are performed out of EDTA whole blood (0.5 ml) or cheek swabs. DurationTesting is performed a few times per week at LABOKLIN. The results are due about one week after arrival of the sample in our laboratory. For further information please contactDr. Petra Kühnlein or Dr. Ines Langbein-Detsch *) buccal swabs are available upon request at labogen laboklin.de |
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